Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby Begle1 » Thu Jun 11, 2015 2:15 pm

Machine shop guy wants to use .040" O-rings?
1990 D-250 Regular Cab: Tweaked injection pump, built transmission, a cataclysmic charlie foxtrot of electronics, the most intense street-ran water injection system in the country, and some more unique stuff.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby ellis93 » Thu Jun 11, 2015 8:51 pm

They'll probably sink them deep in the surface to make sure they seat well. Sounds reasonable to me.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby diesel freak01 » Thu Jun 11, 2015 8:57 pm

That sounds awfully thin to me. Your gasket is prolly around .060. That wont seal the gasket if you put a cut in the head or block. Generally you want 10-15 thou crush on the rings. At least that's what we use on the tractor.


Edit
You can buy rings from sealtec if you have the sizes you need.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby RCCUMMINS89 » Thu Jun 11, 2015 9:14 pm

8 thou protrusion is usually about max.
89 RC on shortened 92 diesel frame - NV4500 w/dual disc/4.10s on 37s. - Self built pump, "hot screw", lots of timing, True high volume low pressure lift pump, 62fmw/68/.7gated, 77lpm SAC Inj., Studs/O-rings,- 423/1220 Mustang - 11/16/2013 http://www.TheHungryDiesel.com full line dealer, if you don't see it please ask.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby Begle1 » Fri Jun 12, 2015 6:32 am

So to get 8 thousandths protrusion on a 40 thousandths ring, that'd mean the grooves need to be cut 32 thousandths into the block, correct?

I kinda get the impression that there really isn't a consensus on the best way to O-ring a block.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby diesel freak01 » Fri Jun 12, 2015 10:04 pm

This may be the difference in a wet sleeve motor and non sleeved.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby RCCUMMINS89 » Fri Jun 12, 2015 10:48 pm

Fresh back from my o ring guy: .051 SS heat/related wire, usually no more than .012 max protrusion.
89 RC on shortened 92 diesel frame - NV4500 w/dual disc/4.10s on 37s. - Self built pump, "hot screw", lots of timing, True high volume low pressure lift pump, 62fmw/68/.7gated, 77lpm SAC Inj., Studs/O-rings,- 423/1220 Mustang - 11/16/2013 http://www.TheHungryDiesel.com full line dealer, if you don't see it please ask.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby Begle1 » Sat Jun 13, 2015 12:47 pm

So does everybody install the O-rings so they press directly onto the outside of the firerings?

Without them pressing directly onto the fire-rings, I don't see how they'd work, considering that the head gaskets I have only have bare metal between every other cylinder and not a constant-thickness fiber?

http://www.enterpriseengine.com/wp-cont ... -Reinz.jpg

Are head gaskets the same for .5mm over pistons as for stock-diameter pistons?
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby RCCUMMINS89 » Sat Jun 13, 2015 8:58 pm

Installed so that they crush the fire ring (causing a better seal).
89 RC on shortened 92 diesel frame - NV4500 w/dual disc/4.10s on 37s. - Self built pump, "hot screw", lots of timing, True high volume low pressure lift pump, 62fmw/68/.7gated, 77lpm SAC Inj., Studs/O-rings,- 423/1220 Mustang - 11/16/2013 http://www.TheHungryDiesel.com full line dealer, if you don't see it please ask.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby Begle1 » Sun Jun 14, 2015 5:36 am

So like dead-center to the firerings or on their outer edge?
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby RCCUMMINS89 » Sun Jun 14, 2015 9:58 am

From what I'm used to, pretty much dead center of the fire ring.
89 RC on shortened 92 diesel frame - NV4500 w/dual disc/4.10s on 37s. - Self built pump, "hot screw", lots of timing, True high volume low pressure lift pump, 62fmw/68/.7gated, 77lpm SAC Inj., Studs/O-rings,- 423/1220 Mustang - 11/16/2013 http://www.TheHungryDiesel.com full line dealer, if you don't see it please ask.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby Begle1 » Wed Jan 20, 2016 5:46 pm

My machine shop has been sitting on this for a year because they're convinced it's not going to work.


So the concept is as follows:

Use a stock, OEM, standard Cummins headgasket.

Cut the groove for the o-ring into the block, so that the ring smashes directly into the center of the firering on the Cummins headgasket.

Press a .040" diameter stainless steel ring into a .040" wide groove .032" deep, for .008" of protrusion.
1990 D-250 Regular Cab: Tweaked injection pump, built transmission, a cataclysmic charlie foxtrot of electronics, the most intense street-ran water injection system in the country, and some more unique stuff.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby Begle1 » Thu Jan 21, 2016 3:05 pm

I found my notes.
http://www.competitiondiesel.com/forums ... ght=o-ring

Consensus seems to be to use a .041" O-ring, cutting a groove .038" or .039" wide, .029" to .032" deep and 120mm diameter/ dead center to the stock firering.

That should put .002" crush on the ring into the block, and gives the ring .012" to .008" of protrusion.

I think I'll go with .010" protrusion since that seems to be in the middle of what everybody is saying.
1990 D-250 Regular Cab: Tweaked injection pump, built transmission, a cataclysmic charlie foxtrot of electronics, the most intense street-ran water injection system in the country, and some more unique stuff.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby fatty » Thu Jan 21, 2016 6:49 pm

I don't see any reason that wouldn't work.
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Re: Cutting O-rings into the block instead of the head?

Postby ellis93 » Thu Jan 21, 2016 7:25 pm

Worked out fine for the junker drag truck on compd
93 D250 ,5 speed,4.11s,k&n autometer tach pyro trans boost guages,GDS 60mm h1c 14cm,honed 5x10,hplp/reg,1/8 timing,M+H M2 fuel pin, tims cooler tubz
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